Korean J Dermatol.  1993 Aug;31(4):607-611.

A case of baboon synrome due to mercury smoke of an amulet

Abstract

Baboon syndrome is used to denote a systemic allergic contact dermititis with a characteristic color and distribution pattern. It is also referred to as mercury exanthem, because inhalation of mercury vapor usually causes the skiri lesion in a sensitized person. Diffuse pi,ikish erythema of the buttock, upper inner thigh, and axilla are characteristic features. We report a case of baboon syndrome developed after exposure to the smoke of a burning amulete a charm written on a piece of paper in a 12 year-old female. Mercury sensitivity was confirrned by a patch test. Atomic absorption by a spectrographic method and Scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive for analysis X-ray detected mercury in the urine and the ed scraped pigments from the amulet, respectively.

Keyword

Baboon Syndrome; Mercury Exanthem; Amulet

MeSH Terms

Absorption
Axilla
Burns
Buttocks
Child
Erythema
Exanthema
Female
Humans
Inhalation
Papio*
Patch Tests
Smoke*
Thigh
Smoke
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