Korean J Dermatol.  1986 Oct;24(5):579-585.

Assessment of Atrophy of Human Epidermis Caused by Various Corticosteroids Using Chamber Occlusion and Histometry

Abstract

The aim of this stud y was to compare the epidermal thinning properties of four corticosteroid ointments applied under occlusion, using histology and histometry. The results were surnmerized as follows: 1.The stratum corneurn was dramatically thinned, appearing as a wispy layer of horny cells as apposed to the norrnal basket-weave configuration. this effect was prominent at sites treated with clobestasol propionate, fluocinonide, and fluocinolone acetonide. 2. With the histometry, visible epidermal thickness wa.s markedly reduced. This effect w is prominent in the following ascending order: fluocinolone acetonide, fluocienonide, clobestasol-17-propionate. Hydrocortisone was the least atrophogenic. 3. Clohestasol-17-propionate and fluocinonide caused significant flattening of dermo-epidermal junction, Fluocinolone acetonide and hydrocortisone caused less pronounced cbanges. 4. Marked capillary dilation af papilly dermis is caused by clobestasol-17-propionate, fluocinonide and fluocinolone acetonide.

Keyword

Epidermal thinning; Corticosteroids; Histometry; Chamber Occlusion

MeSH Terms

Adrenal Cortex Hormones*
Atrophy*
Capillaries
Dermis
Diethylpropion
Epidermis*
Fluocinolone Acetonide
Fluocinonide
Humans*
Hydrocortisone
Ointments
Adrenal Cortex Hormones
Diethylpropion
Fluocinolone Acetonide
Fluocinonide
Hydrocortisone
Ointments
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