Korean Circ J.  1993 Oct;23(5):714-722. 10.4070/kcj.1993.23.5.714.

The Novel Low Frequency Oscillation in Pulmonary Artery Pressure

• Yum MK
• Choi DJ
• Doh MH
• Jung YG
• Kim SH

• KMID: 2229253
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.4070/kcj.1993.23.5.714

Abstract

BACKGROUND
It is well known that systemic blood pressure oscillates with low(0.04~0.1Hz), mid(0.1~0.15Hz), and high(respiratory) frequency range. But there has been no study about oscillation of pulmonary artery pressure(PAP). METHOD: We measured PAP for 5 minutes in 32 patients of ventricular septal defect and stored them to computer files. Power spectral density curve was obtained. Low, mid, respiratory frequency power were measured by integrating the area within each frequency range below the power density curve. RESULT: The incidence of significant low frequency power(more than 5% of total power) were higher in patients of high PAP and hign Rp/Rs than those of low PAP and Rp/Rs(p<0.01 and p<0.005 respectively). The low frequency power positively correlates with PAP and Rp/Rs(r=0.62, p<0.0005 and r=0.61, p=0.0005 respectively). CONCLUSION: It can be said conclusively that as PAP and pulmonary vascular resistance elevates, the PAP tends to definitively oscillate in low frequency range.

Keyword

Pulmonary artery pressure oscillation; Power spectral analysis

MeSH Terms

Blood Pressure
Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular
Humans
Incidence
Pulmonary Artery*
Vascular Resistance