Korean J Clin Pathol.  2000 Dec;20(6):609-611.

A Case of Parenchymal Pulmonary Endometriosis Diagnosed by Cytology of Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Clinical Pathology, Wonkwang University School of Medicine, Iksan, Korea.
  • 2Department of Internal Medicine, Wonkwang University School of Medicine, Iksan, Korea.

Abstract

Parenchymal pulmonary endometriosis has unique symptoms such as hemoptysis, dyspnea and chest pain in associated with menstruation. We experienced a case of parenchymal pulmonary endometriosis with the complaints of catamenial hemoptysis. Bronchoalveolar lavage(BAL) was performed when catamenial hemoptysis occurred. The BAL fluid showed many erythrocytes, hemosiderin-laden macrophages, and sheets of endometrial stromal cells.

Keyword

Parenchymal pulmonary endometriosis; Catamenial hemoptysis; BAL fluid; Hemosiderin-laden macrophages; Endometrial stromal cells

MeSH Terms

Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid*
Bronchoalveolar Lavage*
Chest Pain
Dyspnea
Endometriosis*
Erythrocytes
Female
Hemoptysis
Macrophages
Menstruation
Stromal Cells
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