J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.  2002 Jul;43(7):1349-1354.

2 Cases of Traumatic Inferior Oblique Palsy

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, University of Ulsan, Asan Medical Center, Korea.
  • 2Department of Ophthalmology, Soonchunhyang University, Korea. eyedrlim@hanmail.net

Abstract

PURPOSE: Inferior oblique palsy is the least commonly isolated extraocular muscle palsy. We describe the clinical features and managements of 2 cases of traumatic inferior oblique palsy.
METHODS
Two adult patients were presented with vertical diplopia and head tilt posture after head trauma. The subjects fulfilled the three-step test criteria, with a hypertropia that worsened on side gaze and head tilt away from the affected eye. They showed free forced duction to elevation in adduction. Both were treated by ipsilateral superior oblique tenotomy and contralateral superior rectus recession with adjustable suture technique.
RESULTS
During postoperative 7 month observation, both patients demonstrated orthophoria in primary gaze. Our surgical procedures eliminated the diplopia and abnormal head tilt posture, thereby achieving satisfactory results.

Keyword

Traumatic inferior obligue palsy; Vertical diploia; Stoabismus surgerg

MeSH Terms

Adult
Craniocerebral Trauma
Diplopia
Head
Humans
Paralysis*
Posture
Strabismus
Suture Techniques
Tenotomy
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