J Korean Radiol Soc.  1994 May;30(5):901-906.

MR Imaging in the Evaluation of Mullerian Duct Anomalies

Abstract

PURPOSE
To assess the role of MRI in the diagnosis of uterine anomaly. MATERIAL AND METHODS: MRI(n:15), hysterosalpingography(n:7) and ultrasonography(n:7) were performed in 15 patients with suspected MullerJan duct anomaly. Nine cases were proved by operation and six cases were diagnoed with imaging and clinical findings. According to Buttram and Gibbons modified classification, the anomalies were 4 cases of class I, 2 cases of class III, one case of class IV, and 8 cases of class V.
RESULTS
MRI enabled accurate diagnoses of anomalies in all cases, but HSG and USG showed wrong diagnoses in 3 of 7 cases and in 1 of 7 cases.
CONCLUSION
MRI, especially T2-weighted images parallel to long axis of uterine corpus, was very useful in diagnosis of the Mullerian duct anomaly, because it could depict exactly the external fundal contour, intercornual distance, septum, transverse vaginal septum, and associated abnormalities such as hematocolpos and hematometra.


MeSH Terms

Axis, Cervical Vertebra
Classification
Diagnosis
Female
Hematocolpos
Hematometra
Humans
Hylobates
Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
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