J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
2002 Dec;13(4):596-599.
A Case of Hypermobility Syndrome Accompanied by Spontaneous Dislocation of Both Shoulders
- Affiliations
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- 1Department of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea. emart@catholic.ac.kr
Abstract
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Hypermobility syndrome (HMS) was first described as a disease entity by Kirk et al. in 1967. It presents hypermobility of a joint without hereditary connective tissue disorders such as Marfan syndrome (MFS), EhlersDanlos syndrome (EDS), or osteogenesis imperfecta (OI). Arthralgia is a common symptom, and dislocation may occur with minimal trauma or even spontaneously. This symptom is often ignored or recognized as non-specific chronic pain because the diagnostic criteria for HMS varies among reserchers and because HSM has no typical radiologic and laboratory findings. We report a case of hypermobility syndrome, which was accompanied by spontaneous dislocation of both shoulders, along a review of appropriate literature on the subject.