J Korean Neurol Assoc.  2009 Nov;27(4):398-400.

Insular Infarction Presenting With Transient Global Amnesia

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Neurology, Gyeonsang National University School of Medicine, Korea. miranda75@naver.com
  • 2Gyeongsang Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Korea.

Abstract

The pathophysiology of transient global amnesia is uncertain. Several studies have suggested that the anatomical substrates of transient global amnesia are the limbic areas, including the hippocampus, caudate nucleus, cingulate area, and thalamus. We examined a patient who presented with transient global amnesia with left insular infarction. We believe that the insular lobe may be an important area of episodic memory formation, and infarction of this brain area may be the mechanism underlying the amnesia experienced in this case.

Keyword

Transient global amnesia; Insular lobe; Cerebral infarction

MeSH Terms

Amnesia
Amnesia, Transient Global
Brain
Caudate Nucleus
Cerebral Infarction
Hippocampus
Humans
Infarction
Memory, Episodic
Thalamus
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