J Korean Neurosurg Soc.  1987 Sep;16(3):853-858.

Cerebral Paragonimiasis Treated with Praziquantel: Case Report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Neurosurgery, Seoul National University, Korea.
  • 2Department of Parasitology, Chung-Ang University, Korea.
  • 3Department of Neurosurgery, Inchon City Hospital, Korea.

Abstract

Cerebral paragonimiasis, occuring as an extrapulmonary infestation, still reamans an important intracranial parasitic disease in Korea. The authors report a 32-year-old female patient who had developed headache, vomiting and signs of the left hemispheric dysfunction for 5 months. A diagnosis of the cerebral paragonimiasis was made on the basis of brain CT findings, a positive intradermal test, and the positive results of serum and CSF levels of the anti-Paragonimus IgG antibodies(by micro-ELISA). She was treated with 75 mg/kg/day of praziquantel for 7days to confirm healing of the intracranial lesion by the follow-up brain CT and micro-ELISA associated with a marked clinical improvement. This case report highly suggests the anticipated effectiveness of praziquantel in the treatment of the cerebral infestation of Paragonimus westermani, especially in its early stage.

Keyword

Cerebral paragonimiasis; Praziquantel; Brain CT; Micro-ELISA

MeSH Terms

Adult
Brain
Diagnosis
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Headache
Humans
Immunoglobulin G
Intradermal Tests
Korea
Paragonimiasis*
Paragonimus westermani
Parasitic Diseases
Praziquantel*
Vomiting
Immunoglobulin G
Praziquantel
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