J Korean Med Assoc.  2008 Aug;51(8):717-723. 10.5124/jkma.2008.51.8.717.

Exchange Living-donor Kidney Transplantation: The Present and Future

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Korea. yukim@yuhs.ac
  • 2Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Korea.

Abstract

The shortage of donor organs is one of the major barriers of transplantation worldwide. After the success of the direct exchange donor (swap) program in Korea since 1991, a swaparound program has been developed. Recently, a web-based (computerized) algorithm to facilitate donor kidney exchange was devised and tested in multi-center settings. An excellent longterm outcome was achieved by using the donor exchange program as an option to reduce the donor organ shortage. Herein, we discussed on the current status of the exchange donor renal transplantation in Korea, a couple of problems we have had, and future directions we have to head and make better to improve organ donation activities.

Keyword

Exchange donor; Living donor kidney transplantation; Web-based algorithm; Expansion of the donor pool

MeSH Terms

Head
Humans
Kidney
Kidney Transplantation
Korea
Tissue and Organ Procurement
Tissue Donors
Transplants

Figure

  • Figure 1 Sample model of exchange living-unrelated donor program: direct swap. Cited from Huh, et al.(6).

  • Figure 2 Sample model of exchange living-unrelated donor relay program: swap-around. Cited from Huh, et al.(6).

  • Figure 3 Graft survival rates by types of kidney donors. Patient numbers at risk are depicted. Cited from Huh, et al.(6).

  • Figure 4 Graft survival rates of exchange versus non-exchange living-unrelated donor kidney transplantation. Patient numbers at risk are depicted. Cited from Huh, et al.(6).


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