J Korean Neurol Assoc.  2007 Feb;25(1):101-104.

Acquired Hepatocerebral Degeneration Presenting with Downbeat Nystagmus and Ataxia: A Case Report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Neurology, Dankook University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea. nrdoc@dku.edu

Abstract

Nystagmus or ataxia is a rare manifestation of acquired hepatocerebral degeneration (AHCD). A 49-year-old woman presented with downbeat nystagmus and limb and gait ataxia. She was diagnosed as primary biliary cirrhosis with a gastric varix. Brain MRI showed cerebellar vermian atrophy and characteristic T1 high-signal intensities in bilateral globus pallidi and ventral midbrain. We report a rare case of AHCD manifesting prominent cerebellar symptoms. This has not yet been reported in Korea.

Keyword

Acquired hepatocerebral degeneration; Downbeat nystagmus; Ataxia

MeSH Terms

Ataxia*
Atrophy
Brain
Esophageal and Gastric Varices
Extremities
Female
Gait Ataxia
Hepatolenticular Degeneration*
Humans
Korea
Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Mesencephalon
Middle Aged
Full Text Links
  • JKNA
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr