J Korean Assoc Maxillofac Plast Reconstr Surg.  2001 Jan;23(1):82-86.

FACIAL ACTINOMYCOSIS FOLLOWING THE EXTRACTION OF LOWER THIRD MOLAR

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Medical College, In-Ha University.

Abstract

Actinomycosis is chronic, granulomatous, suppurative and fibrosing disease caused by Actinomyces. Actinomyces are anaerobic, G(+), non-acid-fast, branched, filamentous bacteria. The most commonly found microorganism is Actinomyces israelii. Common site for isolation of actinomyces are dental plaque, dental caries, calculus, and tonsillar crypt. A breach in the integrity of the mucosa by direct trauma or following a fracture, tooth extraction, root canal therapy or some intraoral surgical procedure is thought to be the most likely portal of entry. This is a case report of 23 years old male with cervicofacial actinomycosis developed after extraction and treated with surgical excision and antibiotics.

Keyword

Cervicofacial actinomycosis; Extraction; Antibiotics

MeSH Terms

Actinomyces
Actinomycosis*
Actinomycosis, Cervicofacial
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Bacteria
Calculi
Dental Caries
Dental Plaque
Humans
Male
Molar, Third*
Mucous Membrane
Root Canal Therapy
Tooth Fractures
Young Adult
Anti-Bacterial Agents
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