Diabetes Metab J.  2015 Oct;39(5):434-438. 10.4093/dmj.2015.39.5.434.

Relationship between Biological Markers, Metabolic Components, Lifestyles, and Impaired Fasting Glucose in Male Workers

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Hygiene and Public Health, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan. kawada@nms.ac.jp

Abstract

BACKGROUND
Confirmation regarding the association between impaired fasting glucose (IFG) and biomarkers in addition to metabolic components and lifestyle factors are required in the occupational filed for preventing diabetes mellitus.
METHODS
The study was performed in working men aged 30 to 60 years old, who were not taking medication for any metabolic diseases. The author measured the serum levels of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (CRP), uric acid, and plasma fibrinogen as potential biomarkers of IFG.
RESULTS
The mean serum uric acid, log-transformed serum CRP, and plasma fibrinogen levels were higher in the subjects with IFG than in those without IFG. Multivariate analysis revealed significant associations between the presence of IFG and age, log-transformed value of serum CRP, increased waist circumference, hypertension, and hypertriglyceridemia, with odds ratios of 1.1 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.08 to 1.1; P<0.001), 1.8 (95% CI, 1.4 to 2.3; P<0.001), 1.3 (95% CI, 1.09 to 1.7; P<0.01), 1.9 (95% CI, 1.6 to 2.3; P<0.001), and 1.3 (95% CI, 1.04 to 1.6; P<0.05), respectively, for the presence of IFG.
CONCLUSION
Serum CRP, age, and three metabolic components were associated with IFG. In contrast, there were no significant associations between IFG and lifestyle factors, serum uric acid or plasma fibrinogen.

Keyword

C-reactive protein; Fibrinogen; Impaired fasting glucose; Life style; Metabolic components

MeSH Terms

Biomarkers*
C-Reactive Protein
Diabetes Mellitus
Fasting*
Fibrinogen
Glucose*
Humans
Hypertension
Hypertriglyceridemia
Life Style*
Male*
Metabolic Diseases
Multivariate Analysis
Odds Ratio
Plasma
Uric Acid
Waist Circumference
C-Reactive Protein
Fibrinogen
Glucose
Uric Acid

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