Ann Dermatol.  2011 Sep;23(Suppl 1):S111-S115. 10.5021/ad.2011.23.S1.S111.

A Case of Superficial Giant Basal Cell Carcinoma with Satellite Lesions on Scalp

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, Korea. drsshong@medimail.co.kr

Abstract

Giant basal cell carcinoma (BCC), defined as a lesion greater than 5 cm at its largest diameter, is a rare variant of BCC. In contrast to small BCC, giant BCC develops on skin that is not exposed to sunlight, including the back, shoulder, groin and thigh. Most of the histopathologic subtypes of giant BCC are micronodular, morpheaform and nodular, but the superficial subtype is rare. Giant superficial BCC arising on the scalp is extremely rare. We report the case of giant superficial BCC with four satellite lesions on the scalp in a 53-year-old male without predisposing factors.

Keyword

Cell carcinoma, basal; Giant; Satellite; Scalp; Superficial

MeSH Terms

Carcinoma, Basal Cell
Groin
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Scalp
Shoulder
Skin
Sunlight
Thigh

Figure

  • Fig. 1 (A) 6×8 cm sized irregular shaped round pigmented patch with 4 satellite macules on saclp. (B) Tumor shows buds and irregular proliferations of tumor tissue attached to the undersurface of the epidermis (H&E, ×40). (C) The tumor cells have a large, unifrom, oval, nonanaplatic-appearing nucleus with little cytoplasm (H&E, ×100).

  • Fig. 2 In satellite lesions from right to left on the scalp. Histopathologic finding showed budding of basaloid cells from the basal layer into the upper dermis, with peripheral palisading and clefting (H&E,×40).

  • Fig. 3 (A) Two months after the last treatment, lesions revealed only atrophic and hypo-pigmented scar change. (B~D) 7 months later of treatment, follow up biopsies showed only cicatricial fibrosis (B: Center, C: 6 o'clock, D: 12 o'clock).


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