J Korean Acad Prosthodont.  2016 Jan;54(1):41-48. 10.4047/jkap.2016.54.1.41.

Implant-retained overdentures with pre-fabricated bar attachment system in edentulous patients

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Dentistry, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea. dragon_001@hanmail.net

Abstract

Edentulous patients with severe alveolar bone resorption have trouble with using traditional complete denture. In order to overcome these problems, implant-retained overdenture was developed. SFI-bar(R) system can save time and cost compared to other existing bar systems which need complicated laboratory procedures because it can be adjusted directly in a patient's mouth. A 55-year-old male, who had experienced a fractured lower old implant-retained overdenture, wanted a durable and painless denture. The fractured Locator(R) attachments were removed and edentulous mandible was restored with SFI-bar(R). A 77-year-old female with a medical history of the Parkinson's disease and severely absorbed alveolar bone of mandible, wanted to wear a retentive mandibular denture without pain. After placing two implants in front of mental foramen, two adaptors were connected to two implants and a tube bar was connected to the adaptors. A female part fitted to the bar was attached to the new denture. These clinical reports describe two-implant-retained overdenture using the SFI-bar(R) system in mandibular edentulous patients. Since the patients were satisfied esthetically and functionally during 2 years' observation, we would like to report cases.

Keyword

Prefabricated bar attachement; SFI-bar(R); Overdenture; Dental implant

MeSH Terms

Aged
Bone Resorption
Dental Implants
Denture, Complete
Denture, Overlay*
Dentures
Female
Humans
Male
Mandible
Middle Aged
Mouth
Parkinson Disease
Dental Implants

Figure

  • Fig. 1. First visit views. (A) Intraoral photo, (B) Panoramic radiograph.

  • Fig. 2. Customization of the bar. (A) After combining ball joint and tube bar on one side, the tube bar gauge was connected on the other side, (B) Tube bar was cut off at the gap of tube bar gauge with a disc.

  • Fig. 3. Try-in with wax denture.

  • Fig. 4. Adapters were connected on implant fixtures.

  • Fig. 5. Seated adaptors and adjusted tube bar were reconnected.

  • Fig. 6. The female part was attached to the denture with self-curing acrylic resin.

  • Fig. 7. Final restoration was placed in patient's oral cavity.

  • Fig. 8. Periapical radiograph.

  • Fig. 9. Panorama radiograph at 2 years recall check.

  • Fig. 10. First visit views. (A) Intraoral photo, (B) Panoramic radiograph.

  • Fig. 11. Surgical stent.

  • Fig. 12. Implant installation.

  • Fig. 13. Final impression taking of maxilla and mandible with individual trays and corresponding definitive cast.

  • Fig. 14. Tooth arrangement.

  • Fig. 15. SFI-bar® adapters were connected on implant fixtures. (A) frontal view, (B) occlusal view.

  • Fig. 16. Seated adaptors and adjusted tube bar were reconnected.

  • Fig. 17. Connection of female part.

  • Fig. 18. Definitive overdenture delivery.


Reference

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