J Korean Soc Neonatol.  2009 Nov;16(2):244-247.

A Case of Thyroid Hemiagenesis

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea. pentawish@hanmail.net

Abstract

Thyroid hemiagenesis is a rare congenital anomaly in which one thyroid lobe fails to develop. Thyroid hemiagenesis usually does not cause clinical symptoms by itself, therefore, this anomaly is detected incidentally during the evaluation of other thyroid disorders. We describe a rare case of thyroid hemiagenesis in a 1-month-old female infant who presented with prolonged jaundice and abnormal laboratory findings of congenital hypothyroidism. The patient showed the characteristic features of thyroid hemiagenesis of the left lobe in Tc-99m pertechnetate scintigraphy and ultrasonography of the thyroid gland. The patient has improved with supportive care, including thyroid hormone replacement. Further long-term follow-up is required for the investigation of recurrence of thyroid abnormalities.

Keyword

Thyroid hemiagenesis; Hypothyroidism; Infant

MeSH Terms

Congenital Hypothyroidism
Female
Humans
Hypothyroidism
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Jaundice
Recurrence
Sodium Pertechnetate Tc 99m
Thyroid Gland
Sodium Pertechnetate Tc 99m
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