Korean J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg.  2009 Feb;42(1):59-62.

Efficacy of a 14Fr Blake Drain for Pleural Drainage Following Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgery

• Choi J
• Choi H
• Lee S
• Moon J
• Kim J
• Chung S
• An H

Abstract

BACKGROUND
Pleural drainage following video-assisted thoracic surgery has traditionally been achieved with large- bore, semi-rigid chest tubes. Recent trends in thoracic surgery have been toward less invasive approaches for a variety of diseases. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of drainage by means of small, soft, and flexible 14Fr Blake drains. MATERIAL AND METHOD: Between December 2007 and March 2008, 14Fr silastic Blake drains were used for drainage of the pleural cavity in 37 patients who underwent a variety of video- assisted thoracic surgical procedures at our institution. RESULT: The average postoperative length of hospital stay was 3.26 days (range, 2~12 days), Blake drains were left in the pleural space for an average of 3.15 days (range, 1~7 days), and the average amount of drainage was 43.8 ml/day. The maximal amount of blood removed daily by a Brake drain was as much as 290 mL. There were no drain-related complications. Blake drains seemed to cause less pain while in place, and particularly at the time of removal.
CONCLUSION
The use of a Blake drain following minor thoracic surgery appeared to be safe and effective in drainage of fluid or air in the pleural space, and were associated with minimal discomfort.

Keyword

Video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS); Catheter; Drainage

MeSH Terms

Catheters
Chest Tubes
Dimethylpolysiloxanes
Drainage
Humans
Hypogonadism
Length of Stay
Mitochondrial Diseases
Ophthalmoplegia
Pleural Cavity
Thoracic Surgery
Thoracic Surgery, Video-Assisted
Thoracic Surgical Procedures
Dimethylpolysiloxanes
Hypogonadism
Mitochondrial Diseases
Ophthalmoplegia