J Korean Cancer Assoc.
2000 Feb;32(1):60-67.
Expression Pattern and Prognostic Correlation of BAG -
1 Protein in Breast Cancer
- Affiliations
-
- 1Departments of Surgery, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
- 2Departments of Anatomical Pathology, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Abstract
-
PURPOSE: The objective of this study was to understand the
expression of BAG-1 in the human breast cancer.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
We studied its expression in one hundred
and thirteen patients diagnosed with breast cancer in Dong-A
university hospital between 1992 and 1996 by performing immunohistochemical
staining with BAG-1 monoclonal antibody.
RESULTS
Of the 113 breast carcinoma examined, 62.0% were positive for
BAG-1 cyto- plasmic expression, 28.0% were positive for nuclear BAG-1
expression and 9.7% were positive for both BAG-1 cytoplasmic and nuclear
expression. The higher histologic grade was correlated with the higher
cytoplasmic expression (p<0.05). Except for histologic grade,
no correlation was observed between BAG-1 expression and conventional
prognostic factors such as age, menopausal status, metastatic status
of the axillary lymh nodes, cathepsin-D, p53, C-erbB-2, DNA ploidy,
S-phase fraction, PCNA (proliferating cell nuclear antigen).
CONCLUSION
The high histologic grade was found to correlate with
positive BAG-1 cyto- plasmic staining which did not correlate with
conventional prognostic factors. Our data indicate that furthermore
investigation is warranted to define the role of BAG-1 as an meaningful
prognostic factor in patients with newly diagnosed breast cancer.