Korean J Med.  2009 Apr;76(Suppl 1):S199-S203.

A case of tricuspid valve endocarditis with septic pneumonia caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a healthy woman

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea. medkid@dreamwiz.com
  • 2Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.
  • 3Asian-Pacific Research Foundation For Infectious Disease (ARFID), Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Tricuspid valve endocarditis accounts for 5~10% of all cases of infective endocarditis. It commonly occurs in intravenous drug abusers, immunocompromised hosts, and patients with intravenous catheters, burns, or genital sepsis. Right-sided infective endocarditis without a predisposing factor is very rare. We experienced a case of tricuspid valve endocarditis with septic pneumonia caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in an otherwise healthy 26-year-old female with no underlying cardiac disease. The diagnosis was delayed because pulmonary manifestations were predominant. The staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec typing and multilocus sequence typing revealed ST72-MRSA IVA without the Panton-Valentine leukocidin gene clone, which is the most common form of community-associated methicillin-resistant S. aureus in Korea.

Keyword

Tricuspid valve; Endocarditis; Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

MeSH Terms

Adult
Bacterial Toxins
Burns
Catheters
Clone Cells
Drug Users
Endocarditis
Exotoxins
Female
Heart Diseases
Humans
Immunocompromised Host
Korea
Leukocidins
Methicillin Resistance
Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Multilocus Sequence Typing
Pneumonia
Sepsis
Tricuspid Valve
Bacterial Toxins
Exotoxins
Leukocidins
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