Korean J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg.  1998 Feb;31(2):118-124.

Minimally Invasive Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Sejong General Hospital, Korea.
  • 2Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Ewha Womens University, School of Medicine, korea.
  • 3Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Pundang Cha General Hospital, College of Medicine, Pochon Cha University, Korea.

Abstract

Minimally invasive coronary artery bypass grafting without using cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is a recently accepted modality of myocardial revascularization prcedures which is particularly suitable to the patients with lesions in the left anterior descending (LAD) and the right coronary arteries. Of the consecutive 35 patients of coronary artery bypass grafting performed at Sejong General Hospital from March to August 1996, six patients underwent minimally invasive coronary artery bypass grafting without CPB. All had stenotic lesions of the LAD more than 90%. Bypass grafting of the LAD was approached through midline sternotomy in one, through ministernotomy in two, and through limited left anterior thoracotomy in three patients, respectively. The internal mammary arteries were prepared without the use of thoracoscope. The mobilized mammary arteries were connected directly to the LAD in 5 patients, and the anastomosis required interposition of a segment of the radial artery in the remaining one. The diagonal branch was revascularized with the saphenous vein graft at the same time in one patient. No blood transfusion was necessary in 2 patients, and average blood required during surgery was 800ml in 4 patients. All patients were extubated from 4 to 14 hours (mean 9 hours) after operation. Early postoperative coronary angiography in 5 patients between 7 and 10 days after surgery has proved full patency of the grafts. With these limited clinical experiences, the clinical results demonstrated that minimally invasive coronary artery bypass grafting without CPB is an useful procedure especially in patients with isolated lesion in the proximal LAD.

Keyword

Coronary artery surgery; Minimally invasive surgery

MeSH Terms

Blood Transfusion
Cardiopulmonary Bypass
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Artery Bypass*
Coronary Vessels*
Hospitals, General
Humans
Mammary Arteries
Myocardial Revascularization
Radial Artery
Saphenous Vein
Sternotomy
Surgical Procedures, Minimally Invasive
Thoracoscopes
Thoracotomy
Transplants
Full Text Links
  • KJTCS
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr