Korean J Urol.
2005 Apr;46(4):341-346.
Expression of Osteopontin and Clusterin in Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Bladder: Comparison to the Pathologic Stage
- Affiliations
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- 1Departments of Urology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. dkyoon@korea. ac.kr
- 2Departments of Pathology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Abstract
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PURPOSE: This study was performed to evaluate the expressions of osteopontin (OPN) and clusterin in a transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the urinary bladder, and then compare their expression rates with the tumor invasiveness.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Twenty-five superficial and 25 invasive TCC were used for immunohistochemical staining.
RESULTS
All 25 non-invasive TCC showed a strong positive reaction for OPN. Twenty of the invasive TCC showed a strong positive reaction for OPN, but 5 showed only a weak positive reaction. OPN expression was significantly decreased in the invasive TCC (p=0.02). Eighteen superficial TCC showed a weak positive reaction for clusterin, with 7 showing a negative reaction. Nine invasive TCC showed a strong positive reaction for clusterin, and 11 showed only a weak positive reaction. Five invasive TCC showed a negative reaction for clusterin. Clusterin expression was significantly increased in the invasive TCC (p=0.001).
CONCLUSIONS
These results may suggest that OPN and clusterin could be used as markers to predict the biological behavior of a TCC.