Infect Chemother.  2005 Oct;37(5):288-291.

Meningococcal Cellulitis in a Patient with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Wallace Memorial Baptist Hospital, Busan, Korea. Choong@WMBH.co.kr

Abstract

Neisseria meningitidis is an important cause of sporadic meningitis and fatal sepsis. Skin manifestations like urticaria, maculopapular eruption, and petechial rash occur in the majority of patients with meningococcal infections. However, meningococcal cellulitis is extremely rare and has not been reported in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). SLE patients who have low complement level are more susceptible to meningococcal infections than healthy population with normal complement level. We report a case of cellulitis associated with meningococcal infection, which manifested as knee arthritis, skin erythema, and low grade fever mimiking SLE flare in a 54 year-old female patient who had long standing SLE and hypocomplementemia.

Keyword

Cellulitis; Meningococcal infection; Systemic lupus erythematosus

MeSH Terms

Arthritis
Cellulitis*
Complement System Proteins
Erythema
Exanthema
Female
Fever
Humans
Knee
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic*
Meningitis
Meningococcal Infections
Middle Aged
Neisseria meningitidis
Sepsis
Skin
Skin Manifestations
Urticaria
Complement System Proteins
Full Text Links
  • IC
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr