Korean J Biol Psychiatry.  2012 Aug;19(3):146-151.

A Case of Clozapine-Induced Myocarditis

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea. jsnoh@ajou.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Cardiology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.

Abstract

Clozapine is an atypical antipsychotic agent that is more effective than the typical neuroleptics in the treatment of refractory schizophrenia. Recently, there has been an increased recognition of the association of clozapine with myocarditis and cardiomyopathy. Commonly used diagnostic tests have limited sensitivity in diagnosing this potentially life-threatening complication. Here we report a case of 36-year-old male patient who developed fever, tachycardia, and dyspnea after introduction of clozapine. By clinical evaluation and laboratory test we diagnosed the patient with myocarditis and treated him successfully. To our knowledge this is the first case report of clozapine-induced myocarditis in Korea.

Keyword

Clozapine; Myocarditis

MeSH Terms

Adult
Antipsychotic Agents
Cardiomyopathies
Clozapine
Diagnostic Tests, Routine
Dyspnea
Fever
Humans
Korea
Male
Myocarditis
Schizophrenia
Tachycardia
Antipsychotic Agents
Clozapine
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