Korean J Pathol.  2003 Aug;37(4):296-297.

Mediastinal Parathyroid Cyst

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pathology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. jhhan@smc.samsung.co.kr
  • 2Department of Radiology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Department of Thoracic Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

The mediastinal parathyroid cyst is a very rare cause of space occupying lesions in the mediastinum.We report a case of a non-functioning mediastinal parathyroid cyst that occurred ina 42 year-old male. He suffered from foreign body sensation of the throat whenever he wasin the supine position. A chest computed tomography showed a round cyst with a narrowbase attached to trachea. It was white and tan, thin-walled semi-transparent cyst containingyellow and tan serous fluid. Microscopically it was characterized by a thin fibrous wall linedwith a single or double layer of uniform cells with clear cytoplasm and small nuclei. The liningcells were immunopositive for chromogranin A.

Keyword

Mediastinum; Parathyroid Glands; Cyst

MeSH Terms

Adult
Chromogranin A
Cytoplasm
Foreign Bodies
Humans
Male
Mediastinum
Parathyroid Glands
Pharynx
Sensation
Supine Position
Thorax
Trachea
Triacetoneamine-N-Oxyl
Chromogranin A
Triacetoneamine-N-Oxyl
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