Korean J Pathol.
1999 Jul;33(7):521-524.
Angiosarcoma of the Uterus: A case report
- Affiliations
-
- 1Department of Pathology, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Taegu 705-717, Korea.
Abstract
-
Primary angiosarcoma of the female reproductive system is extremely rare, and
its management is not well understood. We experienced a very rare case of
angiosarcoma arising in the uterus of a 37-year-old woman who presented abdominal
distension. At laparotomy, the uterus was observed to be enlarged and deformed by
multilobulated hemorrhagic mass. Tumor deposits were present on both ovaries and the
omentum. The operation consisted of total abdominal hysterectomy with
salpingo-oophorectomy, and omentectomy. Microscopic examination showed that the
tumor consisted mostly of solid sheets of pleomorphic and spindle cells forming
irregular, communicating cleft-like spaces. Well-formed vascular channels lined by
atypical endothelial cells were seen in differentiated areas. Some vessels were partially
lined by normal endothelial cells and partially by neoplastic endothelial cells. Papillary
architecture composed of epithelioid tumor cells was noted in a focal area. The tumor
cells were immunoreactive for factor VIII-related antigen, Ulex europaeus agglutinin-1,
CD31 and CD34. Weibel-Palade bodies were not seen in the tumor cells. She received
adjuvant chemotherapy, but died 13 months after the diagnosis.