J Korean Acad Prosthodont.  2013 Jul;51(3):153-159. 10.4047/jkap.2013.51.3.153.

Comparison of condylar guidance using ARCUSdigma 2 and Checkbite

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea. dwkang@chosun.ac.kr

Abstract

PURPOSE
Nowadays, checkbite methods and a digital sensor are used to analyze the movement of mandible. However, there are no study comparing two methods. Therefore, this study has compared measuring the condylar inclination methods by using the new ARCUSdigma 2 system and the checkbite method.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Young 20 adults without any orthodontic treatment experiences, missing teeth, and restorations with the change of occlusal plane were tested. Angles of condylar path were measured 3 times each, based on Camper's line, by using two methods. KaVo PROTAR Evo 7 semi-adjustable articulator was used and the data were statistically analyzed.
RESULTS
The anterior sagittal condylar inclination by ARCUSdigma 2 system were measured as 26.97degrees(+/-7.38degrees) on the left side and 29.80degrees(+/-8.19degrees) on the right side. The lateral condylar inclination were measured as 5.75degrees(+/-3.47degrees) on the left side and 8.10degrees(+/-4.98degrees) on the right side. 2. The anterior sagittal condylar inclination by checkbite method were measured as 25.20degrees(+/-6.53degrees) on the left side and 28.18degrees(+/-7.38degrees) on the right side. The lateral condylar inclination were measured as 10.97degrees(+/-5.63degrees) on the left side and 12.03degrees(+/-5.22degrees) on the right side. There was no statistically significant difference between male and female (P>.05). 3. The lateral condylar inclinations of ARCUSdigma 2 were statistically significantly smaller than that of checkbite method (P<.05).
CONCLUSION
In Both of 2 methods, there was no statistically significant difference between male and female (P>.05). However, the lateral condylar inclinations of ARCUSdigma 2 were statistically significantly smaller than that of checkbite method (P<.05).

Keyword

ARCUSdigma 2; Checkbite method; Condyle inclination

MeSH Terms

Adult
Dental Articulators
Dental Occlusion
Female
Humans
Male
Mandible
Tooth

Figure

  • Fig. 1. Delivery of ARCUSdigma 2 system.

  • Fig. 2. Mounting working casts on an articulator.

  • Fig. 3. Checkbite registration. A, D: left lateral, B, E: protrusive, C, F: right lateral.

  • Fig. 4. Protrusive sagittal condylar angle adjustment.

  • Fig. 5. Left sagittal condylar angle adjustment.

  • Fig. 6. Right sagittal condylar angle adjustment.


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