Korean J Otorhinolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.  2014 Nov;57(11):792-794. 10.3342/kjorl-hns.2014.57.11.792.

A Case of Fungal Infection in the Onodi Cell with Diplopia

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea. ssy6604@naver.com

Abstract

The orbital apex syndrome is a very rare complication of fungal sinusitis, as well as of other conditions, and is characterized by blindness, diplopia, proptosis of the eye and ophthalmoplegia. We present a case of diplopia caused by a fungal ball in the Onodi cell. A 62-year-old woman, diagnosed with orbital apex syndrome and suffering from ophthalmalgia and diplopia in the right eye, was presented to our outpatient clinic. Computed tomography showed a soft tissue lesion occupying the right Onodi cell with chronic inflammation. Patients who have an Onodi cell carry a high risk for optic nerve injury, so endoscopic sinus surgery using navigation was performed. Histopathology examination confirmed the diagnosis of a fungal ball. We experienced a rare case of a fungal ball in the Onodi cell, which caused damage to the adjacent cavernous sinus structure and led to diplopia and orbital pain. We present this case with a brief review of these disease entities.

Keyword

Diplopia; Fungal ball; Orbital apex syndrome

MeSH Terms

Ambulatory Care Facilities
Blindness
Cavernous Sinus
Diagnosis
Diplopia*
Exophthalmos
Female
Humans
Inflammation
Middle Aged
Ophthalmoplegia
Optic Nerve Injuries
Orbit
Sinusitis
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