Korean Circ J.  2002 Mar;32(3):268-270. 10.4070/kcj.2002.32.3.268.

A Case of Severe Bradyarrhythmia after Ingestion of Rhododendron Brachycarpum

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Dankook University, Cheonan, Korea. rheemy@anseo.dankook.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Dankook University, Cheonan, Korea.

Abstract

Rhododendron brachycarpum has been known as a panacea in Korean folk medicine, and is used to treat various diseases including hypertension. Excessive ingestion can cause intoxication by grayanotoxin. We experienced a 59 year-old man suffering of grayanotoxin intoxication following excessive ingestion of Rhododendron brachycarpum. The patient presented dizziness, weakness, and chest discomfort with cold sweats. Electrocardiography showed marked sinus bradycardia with atrio-ventricular dissociation. With intravenous saline and atropine, the patient recovered. This case calls attention to the potential cardiotoxicity of Korean folk medicine Rhododendron brachycarpum.

Keyword

Bradycardia; Grayanotoxin; Rhododendron brachycarpum

MeSH Terms

Atropine
Bradycardia*
Dizziness
Eating*
Electrocardiography
Humans
Hypertension
Medicine, Traditional
Middle Aged
Rhododendron*
Sweat
Thorax
Atropine
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