Korean J Gastrointest Endosc.
2001 Oct;23(4):220-224.
Two Cases of Primary Esophageal Small Cell Carcinoma
- Affiliations
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- 1Department of Internal Medicine, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea. parkheawon@yahoo.co.kr
Abstract
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Primary extrapulmonary small cell carcinoma have been described in the esophagus, stomach, pancreas, salivary gland, paranasal sinus, small bowel, uterus, urinary bladder and skin. Primary small cell carcinoma of the esophagus has rarely been reported since McKeown had reported the first 2 cases of small cell carcinoma of the esophagus in 1952.
Primary small cell cancer of esophagus is extremely
aggressive tumor with grave prognosis. Because of the
highly malignant potency, multimodality treatment including
chemotherapy for the primary therapy is accepted generally.
We experienced 2 cases of small cell carcinoma of the
esophagus. One patient was a 57 year-old male
without metastasis and we treated him with a
multi-drug regimen (cisplatin and VP-16) being used
in small cell carcinoma of the lung at our hospotal. But
the other patient was a 67 year-old male with bone
metastasis, and he refused all management.