Korean J Otorhinolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.  2007 Jul;50(7):639-642.

First Branchial Cleft Anomaly Presenting External Auditory Canal Atresia and Duplication Anomaly

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Inje University, Pusan Paik Hospital, Busan, Korea. mjbaek@ijmc.inje.ac.kr

Abstract

Maldevelopment of the first branchial cleft can produce a broad spectrum of anomalies in its derivative structure, the external auditory canal (EAC). Failure of the cleft to develop normally can result in either the absence of a normally patent EAC (atresia or stenosis) or a duplication anomaly (cyst, sinus, or fistula). Despite their common origins, the coexistence of these anatomical abnormalities is quite unusual. We present a 6-year-old girl with congenital EAC atresia and duplication anomaly of the EAC in addition to the cholesteatoma of EAC.

Keyword

Branchial cleft; External auditory canal; Cholesteatoma

MeSH Terms

Branchial Region*
Child
Cholesteatoma
Ear Canal*
Female
Humans
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