Korean J Otorhinolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
2007 Jul;50(7):639-642.
First Branchial Cleft Anomaly Presenting External Auditory Canal Atresia and Duplication Anomaly
- Affiliations
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- 1Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Inje University, Pusan Paik Hospital, Busan, Korea. mjbaek@ijmc.inje.ac.kr
Abstract
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Maldevelopment of the first branchial cleft can produce a broad spectrum of anomalies in its derivative structure, the external auditory canal (EAC). Failure of the cleft to develop normally can result in either the absence of a normally patent EAC (atresia or stenosis) or a duplication anomaly (cyst, sinus, or fistula). Despite their common origins, the coexistence of these anatomical abnormalities is quite unusual. We present a 6-year-old girl with congenital EAC atresia and duplication anomaly of the EAC in addition to the cholesteatoma of EAC.