Korean Circ J.  2003 Aug;33(8):719-722. 10.4070/kcj.2003.33.8.719.

A Case of Commotio Cordis

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Keimyung University, Daegu, Korea. swhan@dsmc.or.kr
  • 2Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, College of Medicine, Keimyung University, Daegu, Korea.
  • 3Department of Nuclear Medicine, College of Medicine, Keimyung University, Daegu, Korea.
  • 4Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Handong University, Pohang, Korea.

Abstract

Commotio cordis is sudden death due to a non-penetrating chest wall impact in the absence of structural injury to the heart and chest wall. It usually occurs during sports games, like baseball, ice-hockey and soft balls, in young children. When objects (baseball, hockey puck, etc) strike the chest, a fatal arrhythmia like ventricular fibrillation can occur. We report a case of ventricular fibrillation that occurred after a light blunt trauma to the chest wall.

Keyword

Sudden cardiac death; Ventricular fibrillation

MeSH Terms

Arrhythmias, Cardiac
Baseball
Child
Commotio Cordis*
Death, Sudden
Death, Sudden, Cardiac
Heart
Hockey
Humans
Sports
Strikes, Employee
Thoracic Wall
Thorax
Ventricular Fibrillation

Cited by  1 articles

Recurrent Pulseless Ventricular Tachycardia Induced by Commotio Cordis Treated with Therapeutic Hypothermia
Sanghyun Lee, Hyunggoo Kang, Taeho Lim, Jaehoon Oh, Chiwon Ahn, Juncheal Lee, Changsun Kim
Korean J Crit Care Med. 2015;30(4):349-353.    doi: 10.4266/kjccm.2015.30.4.349.

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