J Korean Radiol Soc.
1995 Nov;33(5):739-744.
Radiographic Findings of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Adult Diabetic Patients' Comparison of Diabetics with Nondiabetics of no Other Underlying Diseases
Abstract
- PURPOSE
The purpose of our study is to evaluate the plain radiographic features of pulmonary tuberculosis
in adult diabetic patients compared with those in patients without any underlying diseases.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
We analyzed the chest PA and lateral views of 100 patients having active pulmonary
tuberculosis;40 patients had diabetes mellitus and 60 patients had no other underlying diseases.
images were assesed for anatomical distributions, extents of lesions, size and number of cavity and patterns
radiographic findings.
RESULTS
Diabetic tuberculosis had higher prevalence and wider involvement of unusual segments for the tuberculosis
such as anterior segment, lingular segment of upper lobe and basal segment of the lower lobe, and
they showed the tendency of having more cavities than those who had no other underlying diseases, but there
were no meaningful differences in the cavity size between the two groups.
CONCLUSION
Pulmonary tuberculosis in diabetic patients tends to have wider extent with unusual segmental
involvement and multiple cavities than in the patients who had no other underlying diseases.