J Korean Med Sci.  2010 Dec;25(12):1828-1830. 10.3346/jkms.2010.25.12.1828.

Prevalence of Atopic Dermatitis among Korean Adults Visiting Health Service Center of the Catholic Medical Center in Seoul Metropolitan Area, Korea

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Dermatology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea. yymmpark6301@hotmail.com
  • 2Department of Dermatology, Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Department of Dermatology, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
  • 4Department of Dermatology, St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
  • 5Department of Dermatology, Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
  • 6Department of Dermatology, St. Vincent's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
  • 7Department of Statistics, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

The point prevalence of atopic dermatitis (AD) among Korean adults visiting the Health Service Center for health check-ups was assessed. AD was diagnosed based on the questionnaires filled by patients and through physical examination by dermatologists. A total of 3,563 persons completed the questionnaires, and 2,032 persons were examined by the dermatologists. According to the questionnaires, the prevalence of AD was 7.1%, and from the dermatologists' examination, it was 2.6% overall, which decreased with age significantly. The prevalence in men was higher than that of women. Grading the severity of AD according to their eczema area and severity index scores, 70.6% were classified as being mild, 25.5% moderate, and 3.9% severe. Interestingly, concomitance of psoriasis and AD was found in 0.5% of those examined by the dermatologists. Our results suggest that AD is one of the most common skin diseases not only in children but also in adults in Korea.

Keyword

Adult; Dermatitis, Atopic; Hanifin and Rajka criteria; Prevalence; Physical Examination; Psoriasis; Questionnaires; Severity

MeSH Terms

Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Dermatitis, Atopic/complications/diagnosis/*epidemiology
Female
Hospitals, University
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Prevalence
Psoriasis/complications
Questionnaires
Republic of Korea/epidemiology
Severity of Illness Index
Sex Factors

Cited by  4 articles

Climate change and atopic dermatitis
Kyu Han Kim
J Korean Med Assoc. 2011;54(2):169-174.    doi: 10.5124/jkma.2011.54.2.169.

Current status and characteristics of atopic dermatitis in Korea
Kyu-Han Kim
J Korean Med Assoc. 2014;57(3):208-211.    doi: 10.5124/jkma.2014.57.3.208.

Association between social economic status and atopic dermatitis in Korean adult: an analysis of the Fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2010-2012)
Beom Joon Kim, Jin-A Jung, Ju Suk Lee
Allergy Asthma Respir Dis. 2015;3(2):128-133.    doi: 10.4168/aard.2015.3.2.128.

Prevalence of Allergic Disease in Korean Adults: Results from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2010–2012)
Donghyuk Im, Young Soo Yang, Hye Rang Choi, Seongjun Choi, Hyunjoo Nahm, Kyujin Han, Seok-Chan Hong, Jin Kook Kim, Jae Hoon Cho
Korean J Otorhinolaryngol-Head Neck Surg. 2017;60(10):504-511.    doi: 10.3342/kjorl-hns.2017.00185.


Reference

1. Mortz CG, Lauritsen JM, Bindslev-Jensen C, Andersen KE. Prevalence of atopic dermatitis, asthma, allergic rhinitis, and hand and contact dermatitis in adolescents. The Odense Adolescence Cohort Study on Atopic Diseases and Dermatitis. Br J Dermatol. 2001. 144:523–532.
Article
2. Halken S. Prevalence of allergic disease in childhood: clinical and epidemiological aspects of primary and secondary allergy prevention. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2004. 15:Suppl 16. 4–5. 9–32.
3. Harrop J, Chinn S, Verlato S, Olivieri M, Norback D, Wjst M, Janson C, Zock JP, Leynaert B, Gislason D, Ponzio M, Villani S, Carosso A, Svanes C, Heinrich J, Jarvis D. Eczema, atopy and allergen exposure in adults: a population-based study. Clin Exp Allergy. 2007. 37:526–535.
Article
4. Hanifin JM, Reed ML. Eczema Prevalence and Impact Working Group. A population-based survey of eczema prevalence in the United States. Dermatitis. 2007. 18:82–91.
Article
5. Hanifin JM, Rajka G. Diagnostic features of atopic dermatitis. Acta Derm Venereol Suppl (Stockh). 1980. 92:44–47.
6. Hanifin JM, Thurston M, Omoto M, Cherill R, Tofte SJ, Graeber M. the EASI Evaluator Group. The eczema area and severity index (EASI): assessment of reliability in atopic dermatitis. Exp Dermatol. 2001. 10:11–18.
Article
7. Saeki H, Oiso N, Honma M, Iizuka H, Kawada A, Tamaki K. Prevalence of atopic dermatitis in Japanese adults and community validation of the U.K. diagnostic criteria. J Dermatol Sci. 2009. 55:140–141.
Article
8. Saeki H, Tsunemi Y, Fujita H, Kagami S, Sasaki K, Ohmatsu H, Watanabe A, Tamaki K. Prevalence of atopic dermatitis determined by clinical examination in Japanese adults. J Dermatol. 2006. 33:817–819.
Article
9. Muto T, Hsieh SD, Sakurai Y, Yoshinaga H, Suto H, Okumura K, Ogawa H. Prevalence of atopic dermatitis in Japanese adults. Br J Dermatol. 2003. 148:117–121.
Article
10. Plunkett A, Merlin K, Gill D, Zuo Y, Jolley D, Marks R. The frequency of common nonmalignant skin conditions in adults in central Victoria, Australia. Int J Dermatol. 1999. 38:901–908.
Article
11. Lan CC, Lee CH, Lu YW, Lin CL, Chiu HH, Chou TC, Hu SC, Wu CY, Kim YY, Yang HJ, Chen YC, Wu CS, Hsu HY, Shieh SL, Yu HS, Ko YC, Chen GS. Prevalence of adult atopic dermatitis among nursing staff in a Taiwanese medical center: a pilot study on validation of diagnostic questionnaires. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2009. 61:806–812.
Article
12. Dotterud LK, Falk ES. Atopic disease among adults in Northern Russia, an area with heavy air pollution. Acta Derm Venereol. 1999. 79:448–450.
13. Christophers E, Henseler T. Contrasting disease patterns in psoriasis and atopic dermatitis. Arch Dermatol Res. 1987. 279:Suppl. S48–S51.
Article
14. Welp K, Gieler U, Ständer M, Friederich HC. Concomitant psoriasis vulgaris and atopic dermatitis. A study of 1,065 patients with psoriasis. Hautarzt. 1989. 40:496–500.
15. Beer WE, Smith AE, Kassab JY, Smith PH, Rowland Payne CM. Concomitance of psoriasis and atopic dermatitis. Dermatology. 1992. 184:265–270.
Article
16. Sinka L, Pruzinec P. Psoriasis vulgaris and its relation to atopy. Bratisl Lek Listy. 1995. 96:131–133.
Full Text Links
  • JKMS
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr