1. Bakhru MR, Kahaleh M. Expandable metal stents for benign biliary disease. Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 2011; 21:447–462. PMID:
21684464.
Article
2. Ell C, Fleig WE, Hochberger J. Broken biliary metal stent after repeated electrocoagulation for tumor ingrowth. Gastrointest Endosc. 1992; 38:197–199. PMID:
1314755.
Article
3. Kahaleh M, Tokar J, Le T, Yeaton P. Removal of self-expandable metallic Wallstents. Gastrointest Endosc. 2004; 60:640–644. PMID:
15472699.
Article
4. Familiari P, Bulajic M, Mutignani M, et al. Endoscopic removal of malfunctioning biliary self-expandable metallic stents. Gastrointest Endosc. 2005; 62:903–910. PMID:
16301035.
Article
5. Sriram PV, Ramakrishnan A, Rao GV, Nageshwar Reddy D. Spontaneous fracture of a biliary self-expanding metal stent. Endoscopy. 2004; 36:1035–1036. PMID:
15520930.
Article
6. Yoshida H, Mamada Y, Taniai N, et al. Fracture of an expandable metallic stent placed for biliary obstruction due to common bile duct carcinoma. J Nippon Med Sch. 2006; 73:164–168. PMID:
16790985.
Article
7. Rasmussen IC, Dahlstrand U, Sandblom G, Eriksson LG, Nyman R. Fractures of self-expanding metallic stents in periampullary malignant biliary obstruction. Acta Radiol. 2009; 50:730–737. PMID:
19551534.
Article
8. Humar A, Barron PT, Sekar AS, Lum A. Pancreatitis and duodenal perforation as complications of an endoscopically placed biliary stent. Gastrointest Endosc. 1994; 40:365–366. PMID:
8056245.
Article
9. Tarnasky PR, Morris J, Hawes RH, Hoffman BJ, Cotton PB, Cunningham JT. Snare beside-a-wire biliary stent exchange: a method that maintains access across biliary strictures. Gastrointest Endosc. 1996; 44:185–187. PMID:
8858326.
Article
10. Tarnasky PR, Cotton PB, Baillie J, et al. Proximal migration of biliary stents: attempted endoscopic retrieval in forty-one patients. Gastrointest Endosc. 1995; 42:513–520. PMID:
8674920.
Article
11. Chaurasia OP, Rauws EA, Fockens P, Huibregtse K. Endoscopic techniques for retrieval of proximally migrated biliary stents: the Amsterdam experience. Gastrointest Endosc. 1999; 50:780–785. PMID:
10570336.
Article