1. Nordmann P, Poirel L. Emerging carbapenemases in Gram-negative aerobes. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2002; 8:321–331. PMID:
12084099.
Article
2. Queenan AM, Bush K. Carbapenemases: the versatile β-lactamases. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2007; 20:440–458. PMID:
17630334.
Article
3. Nordmann P, Cuzon G, Naas T. The real threat of
Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase-producing bacteria. Lancet Infect Dis. 2009; 9:228–236. PMID:
19324295.
4. Yigit H, Queenan AM, Anderson GJ, Domenech-Sanchez A, Biddle JW, Steward CD, et al. Novel carbapenem-hydrolyzing β-lactamase, KPC-1, from a carbapenem-resistant strain of
Klebsiella pneumoniae. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2001; 45:1151–1161. PMID:
11257029.
5. Giakkoupi P, Pappa O, Polemis M, Vatopoulos AC, Miriagou V, Zioga A, et al. Emerging
Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates coproducing KPC-2 and VIM-1 carbapenemases. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2009; 53:4048–4050. PMID:
19581459.
6. Navon-Venezia S, Leavitt A, Schwaber MJ, Rasheed JK, Srinivasan A, Patel JB, et al. First report on a hyperepidemic clone of KPC-3-producing
Klebsiella pneumoniae in Israel genetically related to a strain causing outbreaks in the United States. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2009; 53:818–820. PMID:
19029323.
7. Samuelsen Ø, Naseer U, Tofteland S, Skutlaberg DH, Onken A, Hjetland R, et al. Emergence of clonally related
Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates of sequence type 258 producing plasmid-mediated KPC carbapenemase in Norway and Sweden. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2009; 63:654–658. PMID:
19218573.
8. Villegas MV, Lolans K, Correa A, Suarez CJ, Lopez JA, Vallejo M, et al. First detection of the plasmid-mediated class A carbapenemase KPC-2 in clinical isolates of
Klebsiella pneumoniae from South America. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2006; 50:2880–2882. PMID:
16870793.
9. Wei ZQ, Du XX, Yu YS, Shen P, Chen YG, Li LJ. Plasmid-mediated KPC-2 in a
Klebsiella pneumoniae isolate from China. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2007; 51:763–765. PMID:
17145797.
10. Rhee JY, Park YK, Shin JY, Choi JY, Lee MY, Peck KR, et al. KPC-producing extreme drug-resistant
Klebsiella pneumoniae isolate from a patient with diabetes mellitus and chronic renal failure on hemodialysis in South Korea. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2010; 54:2278–2279. PMID:
20211897.
11. Pournaras S, Poulou A, Voulgari E, Vrioni G, Kristo I, Tsakris A. Detection of the new metallo-β-lactamase VIM-19 along with KPC-2, CMY-2 and CTX-M-15 in
Klebsiella pneumoniae. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2010; 65:1604–1607. PMID:
20522444.
12. Marchaim D, Navon-Venezia S, Schwaber MJ, Carmeli Y. Isolation of imipenem-resistant
Enterobacter species: emergence of KPC-2 carbapenemase, molecular characterization, epidemiology, and outcomes. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2008; 52:1413–1418. PMID:
18227191.
13. Lee K, Kim CK, Yong D, Jeong SH, Yum JH, Seo YH, et al. Improved performance of the modified Hodge test with MacConkey agar for screening carbapenemase-producing Gram-negative bacilli. J Microbiol Methods. 2010; 83:149–152. PMID:
20801167.
Article
14. Song W, Jeong SH, Kim JS, Kim HS, Shin DH, Roh KH, et al. Use of boronic acid disk methods to detect the combined expression of plasmid-mediated AmpC β-lactamases and extended-spectrum β-lactamases in clinical isolates of
Klebsiella spp.,
Salmonella spp., and
Proteus mirabilis. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2007; 57:315–318. PMID:
17174510.
15. Giske CG, Gezelius L, Samuelsen Ø, Warner M, Sundsfjord A, Woodford N. A sensitive and specific phenotypic assay for detection of metallo-β-lactamases and KPC in
Klebsiella pneumoniae with the use of meropenem disks supplemented with aminophenylboronic acid, dipicolinic acid and cloxacillin. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2011; 17:552–556. PMID:
20597925.
16. Patzer JA, Walsh TR, Weeks J, Dzierzanowska D, Toleman MA. Emergence and persistence of integron structures harbouring VIM genes in the Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland, 1998-2006. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2009; 63:269–273. PMID:
19095681.
Article
17. Smith Moland E, Hanson ND, Herrera VL, Black JA, Lockhart TJ, Hossain A, et al. Plasmid-mediated, carbapenem-hydrolysing β-lactamase, KPC-2, in
Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2003; 51:711–714. PMID:
12615876.
18. Zarfel G, Hoenigl M, Leitner E, Salzer HJ, Feierl G, Masoud L, et al. Emergence of New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase, Austria. Emerg Infect Dis. 2011; 17:129–130. PMID:
21192874.
Article
19. Diancourt L, Passet V, Verhoef J, Grimont PA, Brisse S. Multilocus sequence typing of
Klebsiella pneumoniae nosocomial isolates. J Clin Microbiol. 2005; 43:4178–4182. PMID:
16081970.
20. Park YJ, Yu JK, Park KG, Park YG, Lee S, Kim SY, et al. Prevalence and contributing factors of nonsusceptibility to imipenem or meropenem in extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2011; in press.
21. Kitchel B, Rasheed JK, Patel JB, Srinivasan A, Navon-Venezia S, Carmeli Y, et al. Molecular epidemiology of KPC-producing
Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates in the United States: clonal expansion of multilocus sequence type 258. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2009; 53:3365–3370. PMID:
19506063.
22. Cai JC, Zhou HW, Zhang R, Chen GX. Emergence of
Serratia marcescens,
Klebsiella pneumoniae, and
Escherichia coli Isolates possessing the plasmid-mediated carbapenem-hydrolyzing β-lactamase KPC-2 in intensive care units of a Chinese hospital. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2008; 52:2014–2018. PMID:
18332176.
23. Anderson KF, Lonsway DR, Rasheed JK, Biddle J, Jensen B, McDougal LK, et al. Evaluation of methods to identify the
Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase in
Enterobacteriaceae. J Clin Microbiol. 2007; 45:2723–2725. PMID:
17581941.