Korean J Pain.  2013 Jan;26(1):65-71. 10.3344/kjp.2013.26.1.65.

Scrambler Therapy for Patients with Cancer Pain: Case Series

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea. jymoon0901@gmail.com

Abstract

More than 80% of cancer patients experience cancer pain. Among them, more than 50% experience moderate to severe pain. To control cancer pain, a variety of methods have been used, including medications and nerve blocks. In some patients, however, it is impossible to perform nerve blocks due to caner metastasis into the epidural space, while in other patients, opioid dose escalation is impossible due to opioid side effects; thus, cancer pain management is difficult. Scrambler therapy is a novel approach for pain control that uses EKG-like pads, which are applied above and below the site of pain. Scrambler therapy synthesizes 16 different types of nerve action potentials that provide "non-pain" information via cutaneous nerves. The advantages of this treatment are that it is non-invasive and safe and has no significant side effects. In this case series, we report the treatment results of using scrambler therapy in three cancer patients with intractable pain.

Keyword

cancer; electric stimulation/methods; intractable; pain; scrambler therapy

MeSH Terms

Action Potentials
Epidural Space
Humans
Neoplasm Metastasis
Nerve Block
Pain Management
Pain, Intractable

Figure

  • Fig. 1 (A) Coronal T2-weighted MR image shows left ilium and ischium metastasis (arrows). (B) Left iliac wing pathologic fracture is seen on axial T2-weighted MR image (arrow).

  • Fig. 2 Axial T2-weighted MR image shows 14.6 × 7.7 cm sized mass lesion in pelvic cavity and 3.7 × 2.9 cm soft mass in left pelvic bone (arrows).


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