Korean J Intern Med.  2012 Jun;27(2):211-215. 10.3904/kjim.2012.27.2.211.

A Case of Adenocarcinoma in situ of the Distal Common Bile Duct Diagnosed by Percutaneous Transhepatic Cholangioscopy

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. woltoong@snu.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Radioglogy, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
  • 3Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
  • 4Department of Pathology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.

Abstract

Extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma is often clinically challenging to diagnose. Even multidisciplinary approaches which include computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and endoscopic retrograde cholangiography are unsatisfactory in some cases, especially with biliary stricture. Percutaneous transhepatic cholangioscopy (PTCS) with its direct visualization for biopsy appears to be a promising technique for detecting cholangiocarcinoma at an early stage. We report a case of adenocarcinoma in situ of the distal common bile duct (CBD) that was confirmed by PTCS. This case suggests the useful role of PTCS in the differential diagnosis of a distal CBD obstruction, particularly when other diagnostic modalities do not provide definitive information.

Keyword

Carcinoma in situ; Cholangiocarcinoma; Endoscopy, digestive system; Common bile duct

MeSH Terms

Carcinoma in Situ/complications/*diagnosis/pathology/surgery
Cholangiocarcinoma/complications/*diagnosis/pathology/surgery
Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde
Cholestasis, Extrahepatic/diagnosis/etiology
Common Bile Duct/*pathology/surgery
Common Bile Duct Neoplasms/complications/*diagnosis/pathology/surgery
Constriction, Pathologic
*Endoscopy, Digestive System
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Pancreaticoduodenectomy
Predictive Value of Tests
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Treatment Outcome
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