Korean J Pathol.
2000 Sep;34(9):673-676.
Complete Hydatidiform Mole with a Coexisting Fetus: A case report
- Affiliations
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- 1Departments of Pathology, Samsung Cheil Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 100-380, Korea
- 2Departments of Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Samsung Cheil Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 100-380, Korea
Abstract
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Twin conceptus of a complete hydatidiform mole (CHM) and a normal fetus are
rare but are important because of diagnostic difficulty, problems related to twin
pregnancy, and high risk of persistent gestational trophoblastic tumor. Recently, we
experienced one case of twin pregnancy consisting of a CHM and a normal fetus. A
26-year-old woman complained of vaginal bleeding. She had evidences of
pregnancy-induced hypertension. A male fetus was delivered at 20 gestational weeks.
The placenta demonstrated vesicles of molar change separated from normal placenta.
Microscopically, the molar villi disclosed diffuse hydropic swelling with circumferential
trophoblastic proliferation. DNA flow cytometric analysis showed diploid patterns in both
molar and normal placental tissues. Fluorescent in situ hybridization in
paraffin-embedded tissue presented that normal placental villi hybridized with X- and
Y-chromosome probes (46, XY), while molar villi hybridized with X-chromosome only
(46, XX). Thus, dizygotic twinning was confirmed because sex differences were shown
between molar villi and normal placental villi. Follow up beta-hCG was within normal
range after delivery.