Yonsei Med J.  2003 Feb;44(1):45-48. 10.3349/ymj.2003.44.1.45.

Measurement of Peritoneal Fluid pH in Patients with Non-Serosal Invasive Gastric Cancer

Affiliations
  • 1Department of General Surgery, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, and Chungnam National University Cancer Research Institute, 640 Daesa-dong, Joong-gu, Daejeon 301-721, Korea. seungnoh@cnu.ac.kr

Abstract

The accurate pH range of peritoneal fluid is clinically valuable for the evaluation of some pathological conditions of the body, however, it is not easy to measure in healthy individuals. The aim of this study was to measure; pH, pCO2, pO2, Na+, K++, Ca++, HCO3-, and O2 saturation of the peritoneal fluid in patients with non-serosal invasive gastric cancer. One hundred and thirty four patients (86 men and 48 women), ranging in age from 24 to 91 years were enrolled in this study. After opening the abdominal wall, the probe of a portable pH meter was placed in the peritoneal fluid in the subhepatic space. In addition, I collected the peritoneal fluid from the subhepatic space to measure, pH, pCO2, pO2, Na+, K++, Ca++, HCO3-, and O2 saturation using an autoanalyzer. The pHs of the peritoneal fluids tested has a mean of 7.73 (range 7.46 - 8.10), and the other parameters were pCO2, 22.81 mmHg; pO2, 136.49 mmHg; Na+, 146.57 mmol/L; K++, 4.80 mmol/L; Ca++, 0.89 mmol/L; HCO3-, 30.54 mmol/L, and O2 saturation, 99.74%. This study describes a practical method of measuring the pH of peritoneal fluid. The result obtained reflects the normal adult peritoneal pH value, which I propose as a reference value.

Keyword

pH; peritoneal fluid; gastric adenocarcinoma

MeSH Terms

Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Ascitic Fluid/*metabolism
Female
Human
Hydrogen/*metabolism
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Male
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Invasiveness
Stomach Neoplasms/*metabolism/*pathology
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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