J Korean Neurol Assoc.  1996 Dec;14(4):1000-1006.

A Familial Case of Choreoacanthocytosis

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Neurology, Chonbuk National University Medical School.

Abstract

We have experienced a family case of 3 sisters in whom the proband showed a complete form of the choreo-acanthosytosis. 439-year-old female proband was admitted because of frequent seizures. She was alert, well-oriented, and had no gross memory defects. She had slurred speech, choreic movements of chin. Deep tendon reflexes on the both lower extremities were decreased. Laboratory examination showed acanthocytes in her peripheral red blood cells, normal serum lipid values, increased creatine-phosphokinase levels and bilateral caudate atrophy on her brain CT scan. Electrophysiological data were consistent with lower motor neuron dysfunction. Another 33-year-old sister with frequent seizures and psychic problems also showed acanthocytosis. The other 36-year-old sister has been treated under the diagnosis of schizophrenia for 10 years, not showing acanthocytosis.

Keyword

Choreoacanthocytosis

MeSH Terms

Abetalipoproteinemia
Acanthocytes
Adult
Atrophy
Brain
Chin
Chorea
Diagnosis
Erythrocytes
Female
Humans
Lower Extremity
Memory
Motor Neurons
Neuroacanthocytosis*
Reflex, Stretch
Schizophrenia
Seizures
Siblings
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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