Korean J Vet Res.  2012 Mar;52(1):53-56.

Studies on the anti-parasitic efficacy and safety of ivermectin and pyrantel pamoate compound against Dirofilaria immitis in dogs

Affiliations
  • 1College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea. younhj@snu.ac.kr
  • 2RNL-Bio, Seoul 151-835, Korea.

Abstract

Dirofilaria (D.) immitis is an important canine parasitic nematode in dogs. D. immitis parasitizes the right ventricle and pulmonary artery of dogs. An ivermectin and pyrantel pamoate compound (IPPC) was administered to dogs naturally infected with this parasite. IPPC is composed of 68.0, 136.0 and 272.0 microg of ivermectin and 57.0, 114.0 and 227.0 mg pyrantel pamoate for small, middle, and large animals. Ivermectin has activity against nematodes and ectoparasites in dogs. Pyrantel pamoate is also effective against nematodes in dogs. Our results showed that this drug combination has good efficacy in D. immitis infected dogs.

Keyword

Dirofilaria immitis; ivermectin; ivermectin and pyrantel pamoate compound; pyrantel pamoate

MeSH Terms

Animals
Dirofilaria
Dirofilaria immitis
Dogs
Heart Ventricles
Ivermectin
Parasites
Pulmonary Artery
Pyrantel
Pyrantel Pamoate
Ivermectin
Pyrantel
Pyrantel Pamoate
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