J Korean Med Sci.  1991 Jun;6(2):187-190. 10.3346/jkms.1991.6.2.187.

Arteriovenous malformation of the uterus-a cause of massive operative bleeding

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pathology, Korea University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Arteriovenous malformations of the uterus are extremely rare and they occur either in congenital or acquired forms. The most common clinical presentation is abnormal uterine bleeding, which may be aggravated by therapeutic curettage. Because of their rare incidence and clinical importance in management of patients, we report a case of arteriovenous malformation causing serious bleeding during a hysterectomy for uterine leiomyoma. The patient was a 47-year-old multiparous woman who had a history of chronic vaginal bleeding for one year. Numerous anomalous blood vessels draining into the right and left uterine arteries were found on the anterior wall of the uterus and parametrium.

Keyword

Arteriovenous malformation; Uterus; Operative bleeding

MeSH Terms

Arteriovenous Malformations/*complications
Female
Humans
Hysterectomy/adverse effects
Intraoperative Complications/etiology
Leiomyoma/blood supply/surgery
Middle Aged
Uterine Hemorrhage/*etiology
Uterine Neoplasms/blood supply/surgery
Uterus/*abnormalities/*blood supply
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