J Korean Med Sci.  1989 Sep;4(3):117-120. 10.3346/jkms.1989.4.3.117.

The incidence of congenital color deficiency among Koreans

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

It is important to investigate the incidence of congenital color deficiency and to determine the type and degree because the color deficiency can effect as a handicap to certain occupations. The incidence of congenital color deficiency is remarkably constant among Caucasians but other races show considerable variations. We investigated the incidence of congenital color deficiency among Koreans by the use of H-R-R pseudoisochromatic plates. The present study revealed that the incidence of congenital color deficiency among Koreans was 31.5% (5.90% in men, 0.44% in women).

Keyword

Color deficiency

MeSH Terms

Color Vision Defects/classification/diagnosis/*epidemiology
Female
Humans
Incidence
Korea/epidemiology
Male
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