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Yonsei Med J.  2010 Mar;51(2):291-292. 10.3349/ymj.2010.51.2.291.

Novel Swine-Origin Influenza A (H1N1) Viral Encephalitis

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Neurology, Eulji University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea. trumind@lycos.co.kr
  • 2Department of Laboratory Medicinea, Eulji University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
  • 3Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Eulji University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.

Abstract

The World Health Organization declared that a new strain of novel swine-origin influenza A (H1N1) virus was responsible for the pandemic infection in June 2009. We report a case of encephalitis diagnosed as the H1N1 virus infection. We describe a 17-year-old patient who had a seizure attack, diagnosed with a H1N1 virus infection via real time reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The H1N1 virus infection can be causative of the encephalitis, as with other influenza virus infections. Careful monitoring is essential for reducing complications.

Keyword

H1N1 virus; encephalitis; seizure

MeSH Terms

Adolescent
Animals
Encephalitis, Viral/*diagnosis/*virology
Humans
Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype/*pathogenicity
Male
Swine/*virology
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