J Korean Acad Nurs.  2008 Oct;38(5):667-675. 10.4040/jkan.2008.38.5.667.

The Relationship between Lifetime Sports Activity Measured with MET and Peak Strain Score and Bone Measurement in College-aged Women

• Lee EN
• Choi EJ

• KMID: 1125532
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2008.38.5.667

Abstract

PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to compare the relation between differently measured sports activities (metabolic equivalent [MET] and peak strain score) and distal radius bone mineral density in college-aged women.
METHODS
Lifetime sports activity was scored in two different ways: 1) a sports activity score by multiplying the intensity (METs) and duration and 2) a sports activity score by adding up physical strain scores based on the ground reaction force of each sports activities. Bone mineral density was measured using dual energy x-ray densitometry (DTX-200) in the distal radius site.
RESULTS
In stepwise multiple regression analysis, body weight and sports activities during the college period were significant positive predictors for distal radius bone mineral density. The explained variance of sports activity measured with a peak strain score (8.8%) for distal radius bone mineral density was higher than one measured with the MET score (3.3%).
CONCLUSION
It can be concluded that sports activity scores based on MET and peak strain scores during college are very important for determining the bone mineral density in the distal radius site in women under 30.

Keyword

Sports; Bone density; Women

MeSH Terms

Absorptiometry, Photon
Bone Density/*physiology
Data Interpretation, Statistical
*Exercise
Female
Humans
Interviews as Topic
*Metabolic Equivalent
Predictive Value of Tests
Questionnaires
*Sports
Young Adult

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