J Prev Med Public Health.  2011 Jul;44(4):149-156. 10.3961/jpmph.2011.44.4.149.

Use of Senior Center and the Health-Related Quality of Life in Korean Older Adults

• Kim HS
• Harada K
• Miyashita
• Lee EA
• Park JK
• Nakamura Y

• KMID: 1018394
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2011.44.4.149

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
The purpose of the present study was to examine the relationship between the use of senior center and health-related quality of life in Korean older adults.
METHODS
A questionnaire survey was conducted to two types of older adults who lived in Busan, Korea: 154 older adults who used a senior center and 137 older adults who did not use a senior center. The Korean version of short-form 36-item health survey was administered to assess the health-related quality of life. Demographic variables were obtained from a questionnaire. These were gender, age, family status, marital status, education, monthly income, present illness, body mass index and physical activity.
RESULTS
The 8-domain scales of physical function and role-physical were significantly higher in the users of the senior center compared with the non-users (F=4.87, p=0.027 and F=7.02, p=0.009, respectively). The 8-domain scales of vitality was also significantly higher in the users of the senior center compared with the non-users (F=7.48, p=0.007).
CONCLUSIONS
The present study showed that the users of the senior center have higher physical function, role-physical and vitality compared with the non-users. These findings suggest that although the results are unable to specify causal relationships using the senior center may lead to some improvement in health-related quality of life.

Keyword

Health-related quality of life; Long-term care prevention; Older adults; Senior center

MeSH Terms

Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Female
*Health Status
Humans
Male
Motor Activity
*Quality of Life
Questionnaires
Republic of Korea