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A study on biological indicators of toluene, xylene and benzeneexposure

Pae KT, Moon DH, Kim JH, Moon CS, Lee CU

  • KMID: 1694419
  • Korean J Occup Environ Med.
  • 1991 Nov;3(2):165-176.
No abstract available.
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Neurobehavioral Changes according to Cumulative Exposure of Complex Organic Solvents

Lee DH, Park IG, Kim JH, Lee YH, Kang SG, Kim DH

  • KMID: 2282747
  • Korean J Prev Med.
  • 1995 Jun;28(2):386-397.
A cross sectional study was performed to evaluate the neurobehavioral effects of chronic exposure of complex organic solvents, using NCTB(Neurobehavioral Core Test Battery) recommended by WHO(World Health organization). Forty female...
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Early Liver and Kidney Dysfunction Associated with Occupational Exposure to Sub-Threshold Limit Value Levels of Benzene, Toluene, and Xylenes in Unleaded Petrol

Neghab M, Hosseinzadeh K, Hassanzadeh J

BACKGROUND: Unleaded petrol contains significant amounts of monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, and xylenes (BTX). Toxic responses following occupational exposure to unleaded petrol have been evaluated only in...
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Attenuation of over-exposed X-ray film density by sodium hypochlorite in bleaching solution

Yoon SD, Bahk YW

When an x-ray film is over-exposed and excessively blackened as in Fig. 1a and 1b, it is very difficult torecognize not only pathologic changes but also normal features. One of...
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A Study on the Effects of Taking the Drink Containing Benzoic Acid on Analysis of Hippuric Acid in Urine

Jung CD, Kim SW, Park JB, Yim SV

  • KMID: 2298541
  • Korean J Aerosp Environ Med.
  • 2000 Sep;10(3):235-240.
BACKGROUND: Benzoic acid contained in some food can hinder the biological monitoring of hippuric acid in urine, which is frequently used as an exposure index of toluene and xylene. METHOD:...
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Study of the removal difference in indoor particulate matter and volatile organic compounds through the application of plants

Hong SH, Hong J, Yu J, Lim Y

This study was conducted to evaluate the ability of plants to purify indoor air by observing the effective reduction rate among pollutant types of particulate matter (PM) and volatile organic...
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A Case of Lung Necrosis and Abscess after Paint Thinner Ingestion

Kim HM, Hong TY, Park KN, Choi KH, So BH

  • KMID: 2332602
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2009 Apr;20(2):219-222.
Paint thinners contain a mixture of volatile organic solvents, including aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, xylene, and N-hexane. Hydrocarbon pneumonitis is an acute, intense pneumonitis resulting from the aspiration of...
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Evaluation of softening ability of Xylene & Endosolv-R on three different epoxy resin based sealers within 1 to 2 minutes - an in vitro study

Shenoi PR, Badole GP, Khode RT

  • KMID: 2316865
  • Restor Dent Endod.
  • 2014 Feb;39(1):17-23.
OBJECTIVES: This study evaluated the efficacy of Endosolv-R and Xylene in softening epoxy resin based sealer after 1 to 2 min exposure. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Sixty Teflon molds (6 mm x...
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Urine Methyl Hippuric Acid Levels in Acute Pesticide Poisoning: Estimation of Ingested Xylene Volume and Association with Clinical Outcome Parameters

Choi CY, Cho N, Park SY, Park S, Gil HW, Hong SY

To determine the relationship between the oral ingestion volume of xylene and methyl hippuric acid (MHA) in urine, we measured MHA in 11 patients whose ingested xylene volume was identified....
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Health Risk Assessment and Analysis on the Volatile Organic Compounds in Some Workplace

Lee HM, Kim MS, Choi SA, Yoo EK, Park JS

  • KMID: 2282881
  • Korean J Prev Med.
  • 1997 Sep;30(3):530-539.
This study was conducted to assess the health risk on the volatile organic compounds such as toluene, xylene, and styrene in painting workplace. It was monitored through personal air sampling...
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A case of aplastic anemia after habitual sniffing of glue and volatile substances

Kwon DH, Jung SY, Kim JH, Jung JI, Shin DW, Chun JH, Shin JW, Kwon JA, Song TE

  • KMID: 2306275
  • Korean J Med.
  • 1999 Jul;57(1):118-121.
The inhalation of volatile substances has becoming a popular fad among adolescents in the world. Glue sniffing is associated with injury of nervous system, liver and kidney. And rarely abnormality...
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A Study on the Correlation of Ambient Toluene and Xylene with Biological Monitoring Index

Chang SH

  • KMID: 1924144
  • Korean J Occup Environ Med.
  • 1995 Oct;7(2):295-305.
In order to study the correlation of ambient toluene and xylene exposure with their biological monitoring indices, we measured the concentration of toluene and xylene in the workplace. We also...
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Modeling Human Exposure Levels to Airborne Volatile Organic Compounds by the Hebei Spirit Oil Spill

Kim JH, Kwak BK, Ha M, Cheong HK, Yi J

  • KMID: 2380175
  • Environ Health Toxicol.
  • 2012 ;27(1):e2012008.
OBJECTIVES: The goal was to model and quantify the atmospheric concentrations of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) as the result of the Hebei Spirit oil spill, and to predict whether the...
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Controlling Painters' Exposure to Volatile Organic Solvents in the Automotive Sector of Southern Colombia

Castaño B, Ramírez V, Cancelado

BACKGROUND: Painters in the automotive sector are routinely exposed to volatile organic solvents, and the levels vary depending on the occupational health and safety controls enforced at the companies. This...
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Serum Periostin Is Negatively Correlated With Exposure to Formaldehyde and Volatile Organic Compounds in Children

Yon DK, An J, Ha EK, Jee HM, Izuhara K, Ono J, Jung YH, Lee KS, Sheen YH, Baek H, Han MY

Epidemiological studies have shown that exposure to tobacco smoke causing irritation and inflammation in the airways tends to reduce serum periostin concentrations in adults. We now investigate prospective cross-sectional study...
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Assessment of Environmental Monitoring Items for Mixed Organic Solvents in Work Place

Cho SH, Kwon HJ, Ha MN, Han SH, Yim YH, Oh ST

  • KMID: 2074943
  • Korean J Occup Environ Med.
  • 1994 Sep;6(2):259-269.
Ambient air monitoring(environmental monitoring) and biological monitoring of mixed organic solvents exposure have been used in exposure assessment of these compounds in the work environment. Environmental monitoring is more useful...
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Influence of Epinephrine and Norepinephrine on the Risk of Metabolic Syndrome Occurrence in Workers Exposed to Hazardous Chemicals

Heo KH, Kim KW

  • KMID: 2270514
  • Korean J Occup Health Nurs.
  • 2010 May;19(1):88-96.
PURPOSE: The aim of the present study was to clarify effects of long term, low-level monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons exposure (MAHs) such as styrene, toluene and xylene on physiological levels of...
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Effect of Sodium Benzoate on Change of Urinary Hippuric Acid and Methyl Hippuric Acid among Workers Coexposed to Toluene and Xylene

Jung-Choi , Chang S, Kim H, Oh W, Koh SB, Lee K, Park S

  • KMID: 2141535
  • Korean J Occup Environ Med.
  • 2006 Sep;18(3):163-170.
OBJECTIVES: This study was performed to investigate the effect of drink containing sodium benzoate on the change of urinary hippuric acid (UHA) and methyl hippuric acid (UMHA) excretion among workers...
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Modeling the effects of pollutant emissions from large industrial complexes on benzene, toluene, and xylene concentrations in urban areas

Bang JH, Oh I, Kim S, You S, Kim Y, Kwon HJ, Kim GB

This study utilized the Community Multiscale Air Quality model to simulate the spatial distribution of benzene, toluene, and xylene (BTX) concentrations from large national industrial complexes (IC) located in the...
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A Study on the Status of Working Environment of Some Rubber and Chemical Products Manufacturing Industries in Busan

Kim JY, Lee CU, Pea KT, Kim JH, Kim JO, Kim DK, Kim YW

  • KMID: 2282103
  • Korean J Prev Med.
  • 1981 Oct;14(1):97-110.
This study was conducted in order to investigate the status of harmful working environment on twelve rubber and ten chemical products manufacturing industries in Busan area over a period of...
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