- Intercostal thoracotomy in 20 dogs: muscle-sparing versus traditional techniques
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Yoon HY, Lee S, Jeong SW
- KMID: 2160825
- J Vet Sci.
- 2015 Mar;16(1):93-98.
- doi: 10.4142/jvs.2015.16.1.93
The levels of pain, duration of approaching and closure, and surgical exposure associated with intercostal thoracotomy were compared between muscle-sparing and traditional techniques in 20 dogs. Postoperative pain was assessed... -
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