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Down-beat nystagmus in peripheral vestibulopathy may rarely occur in selective involvement of inferior division. Diagnosis of isolated inferior vestibular neuritis is based on torsional down-beating spontaneous nystagmus, abnormal head-impulse test...
OBJECTIVES: The head impulse test paradigm (HIMP) assesses semicircular canal function by measuring compensatory saccades during head movements as an indication of an impaired vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR). The recently introduced...
A 25-year-old woman presented with atypical dizziness with oscillopsia. The neuro-otological evaluations showed bilateral vestibulopathy with mild sensorineural hearing loss. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated bilateral isolated lateral...
OBJECTIVES: The nystagmus evoked by an angular velocity step is influenced by the cupula dynamics and the status of velocity storage mechanisms. This study questioned whether the cupulolithiasis of horizontal...
Raymond syndrome is a pontine syndrome consisting of ipsilateral abducens nerve palsy, contralateral facial paralysis, and contralateral hemiparesis. However, subsequent clinical observations argued on the presentation of facial involvement. The...
OBJECTIVES: Sudden sensorineural hearing loss and Meniere disease can be managed with intratympanic steroid injection (ITSI) as a primary treatment. The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness...
OBJECTIVES: Postulated etiologies for idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) include viral cochleitis, microvascular events. If SSNHL is caused by vascular compromise of common cochlear artery that supplies cochlea and...