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Activation of Human Stretch Reflex by Experimental Muscle Pain

Sohn MK, Cho KH, Lee HJ

  • KMID: 2324024
  • J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
  • 2004 Jun;28(3):240-246.
OBJECTIVE: This study was performed to investigate the effect of experimental muscle pain on the stretch reflex through electrophysiologic measuring of H-reflex and ankle tendon reflex. METHOD: Muscle pain was...
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The Significance of Stretch Reflex Threshold Speed in Quantitative Assessment of Spasticity

Lee SJ, Kwon BS, Chung SY

  • KMID: 2323388
  • J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
  • 2000 Apr;24(2):208-214.
OBJECTIVE: This study was designed to evaluate the usefulness of stretch reflex threshold speed (SRTS) in biomechanical assesment of spasticity of hemiplegic patients. METHOD: Thirty-eight hemiplegic patients and twenty-seven control subjects...
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The Effect of Gabapentin on Muscle Stretch Reflex in Spinal Cord Injured Rabbit

Sung DH, Jung JY, Jeong ST, Woo YT

  • KMID: 2323909
  • J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
  • 2003 Oct;27(5):701-707.
OBJECTIVE: To document the anti-spastic effect and dose-response relationship of gabapentin (GBP) quantitatively using muscle stretch reflex in spinal cord injured rabbits. METHOD: Spinal cords of 25 rabbits were contused...
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The Effect of Intrathecal Baclofen Injection on Muscle Stretch Reflex in Spinal Cord Injured Rabbit

Woo YT, Sung DH, Lee YG, Jung JY, Jeong ST, Park SM, Choi YK

  • KMID: 2324034
  • J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
  • 2004 Aug;28(4):311-318.
OBJECTIVE: To develop an experimental model that is useful to evaluate the effect of antispastic medication administered intrathecally and to titrate the intrathecal baclofen effect quantitatively by using muscle stretch...
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Change of Stretch Reflex in Spinal Cord Injured Rabbit: Experimental Spasticity Model

Sung DH, Lee KM, Chung SH, Kim JM

  • KMID: 2323710
  • J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
  • 2002 Feb;26(1):37-45.
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to develop an experimental spinal cord injury spasticity model using rabbits and to evaluate a quantitative spasticity measure. METHOD: After an general anesthesia, 19...
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The Effects of Jendrassik Maneuver on the T-reflex and the H-reflex of Soleus Muscle

Yoon TS, Kim EJ, Hwang JW, Choi OC, Lee JY

  • KMID: 2323321
  • J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
  • 1999 Oct;23(5):993-999.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of Jendrassik maneuver on latency and amplitude of the T-reflex and H-reflex of the soleus muscle in normal adults. METHOD: The T-reflex and H-reflex tests were...
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Current Update of Antispastic Drug

Kim DY

Spasticity is a velocity-dependent increase in tonic stretch reflexes (muscle tone) with exaggerated tendon jerks, resulting from hyperexcitability of the stretch reflex. As one component of the upper motor neuron...
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Hyperactive Stretch Reflexes as a Prognostic Factor of Ambulation in the Children with Spastic Diplegia

Lee SH, Kim WS, Lee EH, Kim SJ

  • KMID: 2323418
  • J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
  • 2000 Jun;24(3):423-431.
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of hyperactive stretch reflexes and contralateral adductor spread on the prognosis of gait in cerebral palsy with spastic diplegia...
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The Assessment of Spasticity Using Isokinetic Eccentric Torque Measurement

Lee SJ, Kwon BS, Park ST

  • KMID: 2323272
  • J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
  • 1999 Aug;23(4):828-834.
OBJECTIVE: To observe changes in reflex threshold and gain in spastic muscles and to find useful parameters in biomechanical assessment of spasticity. METHOD: Ankle plantar flexor muscles of twenty two hemiplegic...
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The Quantitative Assessment of Ankle Plantar Flexor Muscle Tone

Lee SJ, Park CH

  • KMID: 2058315
  • J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
  • 1998 Dec;22(6):1324-1328.
OBJECTIVE: We designed this study to evaluate muscle tone by using a biomechanical method and to provide data for the future studies about muscle tone. METHOD: We evaluated 29 subjects without...
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Evaluation of Elbow Stretch Reflex Using a Portable Hand-driven Isokinetic System in Normal Adults

Seo JH, Yook SW, Song CG, Ko MH, Park SH

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate normal healthy persons without spasticity to observe normal findings of the elbow stretch reflex using a newly developed, portable, hand-driven spasticity-measuring system. METHOD: Thirty normal persons without any...
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Clinical Implication of Long-Standing Delayed Plantar Reflex after Spinal Cord Injury: Case report

Ko HY, Park HJ, Lee JE

  • KMID: 2323379
  • J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
  • 2000 Feb;24(1):154-156.
When recovery of specific reflexes after acute spinal cord injury are delayed or absent, we should consider an acute local complication or other factors that influence reflex function. We observed...
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The Effect of Passive Stretching on the Spasticity of Ankle Plantar Flexor Muscles

Lee SJ, Kwon BS, Park CH

  • KMID: 2136657
  • J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
  • 2001 Dec;25(6):987-992.
OBJECTIVE: This study was designed to evaluate the effect of stretching on decreasing spasticity of ankle plantar flexor muscles by biomechanical assessments. METHOD: Twenty two ankle joints of nineteen patients with...
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A Case of Cervical Intramedullary Huge Solitary Cyst due to Cysticercosis

Kim HG, Oh SJ, Jho HD, Yoo YR, Kim NK, Chung HY

  • KMID: 2068150
  • J Korean Neurosurg Soc.
  • 1983 Dec;12(4):725-729.
Spinal cystcercosis is extremely rare. But recently was have experienced cervical intramedullary solitary huge cyst, which was confirmed as intramedullary cysticercosis pathologically. Neurological deficits were left hemiparesis, hypoesthesia on the...
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Quantitative Analysis of Tendon Reflexes of Upper Extremities in Normal Volunteers

Yoon TS, Kim JA

  • KMID: 2323199
  • J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
  • 1999 Apr;23(2):310-315.
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to establish the normal values of tendon reflexes (T-reflex) in upper extremities of normal Korean adults. METHOD: T-reflex responses were recorded in 30 normal...
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Revisit Spinal Shock: Pattern of Reflex Evolution during Spinal Shock

Ko HY

When the spinal cord is suddenly severed, all the fundamental functions of the spinal cord below the level of injury including the spinal cord reflexes are immediately depressed, which is...
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An Evaluation of Spasticity Using Pendulum Test and Dynamic Electromyography

Lee EW, Cho KH, Kim BO

  • KMID: 2323239
  • J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
  • 1999 Jun;23(3):601-608.
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to develop objective evaluation method which reflect the velocity dependent increase of stretch reflex in spasticity using the pendulum test and dynamic electromyography. METHOD:...
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Sternocleidomastoid Tendon Reflex in Normal Korean Adults

Lee JK, Lim OK, Lim YM, Ha TH, Choi MR, Kim DH, Yi TI, Park GY

  • KMID: 2323349
  • J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
  • 1999 Dec;23(6):1207-1212.
OBJECT: The purpose of this study was to establish the normal values of sternocleidomastoid (SCM) tendon reflex in normal Korean adults. METHOD: The study for SCM tendon reflex was performed in...
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Steel's Gluteus Medius and Minimus Advancement for In-toeing in Spastic Cerebral Palsy

Chung CY, Choi IH, Lee DY, Yoon KS, Lee DH, Sohn CS

In order to investigate the validity of the Steel's gluteus medius and minimus advancement, we reviewed 21 hips in 14 spastic cerebral palsy patients, who had advancement of the gluteus...
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The Correlation between Modified Ashworth Scale and Biceps T-reflex and Inter-rater and Intra-rater Reliability of Biceps T-reflex

Min JH, Shin YI, Joa KL, Ko SH, Shin MJ, Chang JH, Ko HY

OBJECTIVE: To establish a correlation between the modified Ashworth scale (MAS) and amplitude and latency of T-reflex and to demonstrate inter-rater and intra-rater reliability of the T-reflex of the biceps...
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